【狩猎型史宾格】

【狩猎型史宾格】史宾格犬是优秀的猎犬，现在大多作为工作犬，特别是警犬方面用的比较多。很多细心的爱狗人士发现，史宾格犬有两种不一样的，其实，史宾格犬发展到现在，已经有两个方向，一个是展示型、另外一个是狩猎型。下面52狗狗网小编就来给各位爱狗人士说说：

狩猎型和展示型区别图

我们从AKC上了解的对史宾格的标准的描述，主要是针对展示型史宾格的身体方面而言，并且这个标准在近几十年里已经被更改了几次。没有针对狩猎型的来描述，这使得我们很多爱狗人士不太了解。

实际上来说，标准不是绝对的，只是相对的，任何犬展上，获得冠军的狗，并不是说这个狗就是完美的，就是最标准的，而只是说，从裁判的角度来看，这个狗在身体上是最接近这个犬种的标准的。

展示型史宾格犬和狩猎型史宾格犬区别：

体高：狩猎型史宾格通常比展示型史宾格要稍高一点。

体长：狩猎型史宾格比展示型史宾格体长和腰稍长。

体重：狩猎型史宾格通常较展示型史宾格稍轻。

体态：展示型史宾格比较有型有款；狩猎型史宾格则更富有运动感。

头部构造：狩猎型史宾格通常口吻稍窄，额段不是很明显；展示型史宾格通常口吻较宽，额段较明显。

耳位：狩猎型史宾格耳位比较高，高于眼角水平线；展示型史宾格耳位较低，耳根与眼角处于同一水平线。

耳长：狩猎型史宾格耳朵较短，且耳朵上的羽状饰毛较少较短；展示型史宾格耳朵较长，耳朵上羽状饰毛较多较长。

唇部：狩猎型史宾格上唇基本位于下唇上部位置，不覆盖下唇，唇形较紧致；展示型史宾格上唇遮盖住下颌线条，唇形呈方形。

斑点：狩猎型史宾格脸部及腿上通常斑点较多；展示型史宾格则较少。

毛量：狩猎型史宾格通常毛量较少较薄，展示型史宾格通常毛量较多较丰厚。

毛长：狩猎型史宾格毛较短；展示型史宾格毛较长。狩猎型史宾格基本上不需要修剪美容。

毛色全身分布：通常狩猎型史宾格全身白色部分较多，身体上有少量几片深色分布，头部毛色较多深色；而展示型史宾格则深色部分较多。

尾长：狩猎型史宾格通常断尾长度为2/3到3/4，而展示型史宾格则留得较短。

性格：总的来说，狩猎型史宾格较展示型史宾格的性格要更加活泼。

比赛头衔名称：狩猎型史宾格参加狩猎、追踪等野外项目比赛，获得FC/AFC/NAFC/NFC等不同的头衔；展示型史宾格参加DOG SHOW，冠军将获得“CH”的头衔，并在血统证书中有所体现。

性情也会有所不同，一般来说，展示型更安静一些，狩猎型好动一些，兴奋性都非常好，其他因狗而异，就不多说啦。

原文版（英文）：

Equally comfortable at home with their family, or hunting game in the field, the English Springer Spaniel is a time-tested breed that is one of the most popular and versatile dogs in history. That's why we see so many old masterpiece paintings with them both posing with a young princess, and finding game birds for the hunter.

The English Springer is a friendly, lively, outgoing, medium-sized breed requiring regular exercise and daily grooming. Springers enjoy children and adults alike, and do best in a household situation when properly trained and socialized.

The English Springer Spaniel is typically eager to please, quick to learn, and willing to obey. The Springer's intelligence and agility, paired with its beauty, loyalty and trustworthiness, make this breed one of the most desired.

The above are only generalities, and both sides of the breed have some degree of the other's traits. Yes, show dogs love the mud, too, and fieldies love people!

The AKC breed standard does NOT separate the two types. The standard does not demand any pattern of markings, but most commonly, both field and show Springers have dark ears and head, white muzzle and a white blaze.

Both types have docked tails, though field dogs may be left a little longer with a "flag" on the end. Since field Springers are bred for their hunting ability and soundness, rather than a written description of body type, there is greater variety in style among these dogs.

The Spaniel is an ancient breed of dog. The English Springer Spaniel's origins are somewhat obscure, but it is believed they are of Spanish ties. It was around 1800 that the first pureblood line of English Springers was developed in Shropshire, England. The founding of the Spaniel Club in England in the 1880s supported organized competitive sports, both bench and field. It was in 1902 that the English Kennel Club officially recognized the English Springer as a breed.

The American Kennel Club's first English Springer was registered in 1910. The breed's popularity elevated to new heights in 1924 with the forming of the English Springer Spaniel Association. The English Springer Field trial Association (ESSFTA) was established as the parent club for the breed in 1927, and today continues to promote the breed in both ring and field competition.

您了解威尔士史宾格犬吗？点击查看>>